Imiyoboro itwara umurongo ifata umwanya wingenzi muri gahunda yo kuvoma imijyi, ikagira uruhare mu guta umuhanda, kurwanya imyuzure yo mu mijyi, kurengera ibidukikije, nibindi, no gutanga ingwate ikomeye yiterambere rirambye ryumujyi.
Imiyoboro itwara amazi irashobora guhangana nikirere gitandukanye cyimvura kandi irashobora kugabanya vuba kwegeranya amazi kubutaka; barashobora kugabanya kurwana no kunyerera ipine biterwa nubutaka butanyerera; zirashobora kuzamura neza ubuzima bwa serivisi yo gutunganya hasi ninyubako; barashobora gutanga ubutaka bwera kandi butunganijwe nyuma yimvura, bagaha abagenzi ingendo nziza mugabanye ingendo zo kugenda nyuma yimvura.
Umuyoboro wa polymer beto, nanone bita umuyoboro wa resin beto, ni ubwoko bwumuyoboro wamazi ufite imikorere myiza mumiyoboro itwara umurongo. Ibikoresho byayo ni beto.
Ubu bwoko bwa beto ni polymer ya beto ikozwe muri sintetike ya resinike (polymer) cyangwa monomer nkumukozi wa sima, hamwe numukozi ukiza, udakoresheje sima na gato, kandi ukoresha umucanga na kaburimbo hamwe nkibikoresho bya sima.
Itandukaniro riri hagati ya beto na beto isanzwe ni uko ibikoresho bya sima byakoreshejwe ari resinike ya sintetike, ntabwo rero bisaba kubungabungwa igihe kirekire, ariko imikorere yayo nibyiza kuruta beto isanzwe.
Kuberako imbaraga zisumba cyane beto zisanzwe, resin beto yoroheje muburemere kandi byoroshye gutwara. Byongeye kandi, resin ya beto ifite ubuso bworoshye kandi burwanya ruswa, kandi nta mazi yatemba. Mugushyiramo ibikoresho bidasanzwe, birashobora gukorwa mumiyoboro y'amazi, marble artificiel, no koga. Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, electrolyzer nibindi bicuruzwa.
Gusesengura ukurikije ubushobozi bwamazi, nubwo imiyoboro isanzwe ya beto ifite ubushobozi bwo gukusanya amazi, urukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro rurakomeye, rushobora gutuma habaho kwirundanya imyanda, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumiterere ya hydraulic mumiyoboro y'amazi, kandi bityo biganisha kumazi mabi.
Umuyoboro wa polymer wa beto ufata igishushanyo cyihariye cyo gukusanya amazi no kugumana amazi ukoresheje ibifuniko, bishobora kugera ku 100% byo gukusanya amazi ahantu runaka, kandi urukuta rwimbere rwaroroshye, ntibyoroshye kwegeranya imyanda, kandi muri rusange Ingaruka zamazi ninziza kurenza iyisanzwe ya imiyoboro isanzwe.
Gusesengura ukurikije uburebure n'imbaraga, imiyoboro isanzwe yo gutemba ifite ubushobozi buke bwo gutwara ibintu, kandi umuyoboro, kurinda inkombe hamwe nigifuniko byose bitangwa nababikora batandukanye badafite ibipimo bihuriweho, bikaviramo kunanirwa munsi yumutwaro muremure muremure uterwa nibinyabiziga .Ubuzima bwa serivisi ntabwo buhagaze, kandi ibintu bidafite umutekano nko kwimurwa, gusenyuka, no gutakaza bikunze kubaho.
Imiyoboro ya polymer ya beto isanzwe itangwa nuwabikoze umwe. Ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwa EN1433 kandi byageragejwe ninzego zipima murugo. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bugera kuri F900. Igifuniko n'umuyoboro bitangwa na sisitemu idasanzwe yo gufunga, itangirika byoroshye mugihe cyo kuyikoresha. Bafite ubuzima burebure kandi butajegajega, mubisanzwe imyaka 30 kugeza 50.
Usesenguye uhereye ku mikorere no kuyitunganya, imiyoboro isanzwe itwara amazi igomba gusukurwa kenshi kubera impamvu zifatika, bityo imyanda ikamenyekana byoroshye hejuru yumuyoboro. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro isanzwe itwara amazi ahantu hakonje bisaba ingamba zo kurwanya ubukonje mugihe gikwiye.
Urukuta rw'imbere rw'umuyoboro wa polymer wa beto uroroshye, rufite umurimo wo kwisukura, kandi rufite ibikoresho byo gukusanya imyanda yabigize umwuga. Ntabwo bisaba koza kenshi. Ibikoresho byayo bifite imikorere myiza yo kurwanya ubukonje kandi ntibisaba izindi ngamba zo kurwanya ubukonje, zishobora kuzigama ibikorwa no kubungabunga. .
Usibye ibyiza byavuzwe haruguru, imiyoboro ya drain ya beto nayo irakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. Isura nziza kandi isukuye ituma ibera ahantu heza hasabwa ubwiza nkumuhanda wabanyamaguru, imihanda yubucuruzi, na parike.Bishobora guhuzwa neza nibidukikije kandi birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwumujyi ndetse nubwiza bwibidukikije. Nigice cyingenzi mugutegura imijyi no kubaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2023